-------------------------------------------------------- Listname: PRECISION -------------------------------------------------------- This is the FAQ (frequently-asked questions) file for the Precision mailing list. Please retain for future reference. It contains information on subscribing and unsubscribing to this list. Do you know a Precision sailor who isn't on the mailing list? Pass along copy of the FAQ! -------------------------------------------------------- +-------------------+ | Table of Contents | +-------------------+ PRECISION list info What it is Frequently Asked Questions Factory Ask me about my Precision sailboat Precision Sailboats Owners web site The difference between PHRF and Portsmouth Handicapping Tips & Hints Night vision Swim ladder standoff Grinder's secret weapon Under-cooler grunge Installing cam cleats for (P-18) genoa Mast raising system(s) Noisy lazarette covers Pintle failure Securing the outboard for trailering (P-23) Silencing cable(s) inside the mast Tiller alteration Trailer bunk alteration for easier landings Roller furling Q & A Summary of revisions to this document -------------------------------------------------------- Listname: PRECISION Title: Precision sailboat owners/crew To post: precision@puremagic.com [Only listmembers may post to the list] To SUBscribe: majordomo@techniserve.com in the msg body state SUBSCRIBE PRECISION <youremailaddress> To UNSUBscribe: majordomo@techniserve.com in the msg body state UNSUBSCRIBE PRECISION <youremailaddress> HINT: "Majordomo" is not a person, but a program. Don't waste a lot of prose on it. For info on the commands Majordomo understands put the word HELP as the body of your message to majordomo@puremagic.com . TIP: "Majordomo" tries to protect the listmembers from the uninitiated who may try to subscribe or unsubscribe by sending their message to the to the posting address. It will redirect those messages to the list administrator as well as any it misinterprets as administrative messages. ANOTHER TIP: The Precision mailing list rejects submissions from non-listmembers. Please make sure you are subscribed to the list the same way your mail program is configured, otherwise your posts will bounce THANKS: To braddr@puremagic.com (Puremagic Software) for the use of the list server. Our previous list server went aground and is awaiting the salvor. -------------------------------------------------------- +------------+ | WHAT IT IS | +------------+ The PRECISION mailing list is aimed at owners and crew of Precision sail boats, and participants who are interested in Precision sailboats. +----------------------------+ | FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS | +----------------------------+ Factory: Precision Boat Works 1511 18th Ave Dr East / Palmetto, FL 34221 Ph: (941) 722-6601 FAX: (941) 722-5595 http://www.precisionboatworks.com/ +------------------------------------+ | ASK ME ABOUT MY PRECISION SAILBOAT | +------------------------------------+ See the new "Ask me" list http://www.precisionowners.com/askme.shtml +-----------------------------------------+ | PRECISION SAILBOATS OWNERS WEB SITE | +-----------------------------------------+ http://www.precisionowners.com/ +---------------------------------------------------------+ | The difference between PHRF and Portsmouth Handicapping | +---------------------------------------------------------+ There are currently 2 handicap systems in common use for club racing - PHRF for Performance Handicap Racing Fleet and the Portsmouth Yardstick. Both systems correct elapsed time based on handicap formulae but both are different. PHRF handicaps are locally derived and use the performance of the specific boat as the measurement. To race PHRF there must be a local PHRF handicapping authority which can handicap your boat. Once they do, they will issue a certificate for your boat's handicap. Base ratings are wide ranging and most boats used for racing fall in the 220 - 280 range. There are also 2 different methods for deriving the handicap - Time-on-Time and Time-on-Distance. Both are based on the actual performance of your boat, and the actual formula used for correcting time depends upon the Fleet or Handicapping authority. PHRF correction for TOD (Time on Distance) is simply seconds per nautical mile. So for a Precision 21 (which PBW says has a base rating of 252) you would theoretically take 252 seconds off the time for every nautical mile raced. In practice, you correct only for the difference in PHRF ratings. For example, our typical short course is 2.4 NM. If I race against a boat with a 230 PHRF rating, I get 22 seconds per NM. The course takes him 28:48 and it takes me 29:35. I get 53 seconds taken off (22 x 2.4) for a corrected time of 28:42, winning the race. The Time on Time formula, which is more complicated because it further corrects the TOD correction, is explained on this page: http://www.ussailing.org/phrf/TOT.htm The Portsmouth Yardstick is a much simpler system in which a boat MODEL is given a base handicap under a variety of wind conditions. For example, the base handicap number for the Precision 21 under the Portsmouth system is 97.8. This is adjusted for varying wind conditions according to the Beaufort scale. In 0-1 the rating is 98.5, 2-3 it's 97.0, and in 4 it's 96.9. The formula is also standard and simple for Portsmouth: Corrected Time = (Elapsed Time x 100)/Portsmouth number. People can make a case for which is better, more accurate, more fair and whatever, but truthfully it just depends on where you race and what method your club uses. My club uses Portsmouth so I tend to prefer it. PHRF makes the claim that it is based upon the boat only and makes the assumption that the boat is crewed by an expert skipper and crew, and is therefore more accurate. Maybe, but it's also a lot harder to find a handicapping authority for PHRF. I've also found that it's hard to find a club that likes open racing...most racing fleets depend on their one-design fleets and want people racing one-designs, so few of them will race PHRF or Portsmouth. My club races Rebels and Stars and on Wednesday nights has Portsmouth races. I crew for the Rebels on weekends and race my P-21 in the Portsmouth series. To find out where you can get a PHRF rating you have to find a local PHRF fleet. Almost any club can sponsor Portsmouth races, which to me is the whole point of the handicapping system. Dillon Waltner P-21 #285 "Mystere" Greenwood Lake, NJ +--------------+ | TIPS & HINTS | +--------------+ NIGHT VISION Does your bow navigation light show white light aft through unused mounting holes? Put some self-adhesive tail light repair tape (it's red) over the holes. You can find it where you buy car parts. I was lazy and put tape on from the outside of the fixture but I expect it could go inside as well. You can still tell the lamp is on but the red is easier on the eyes. --wdegnan@puremagic.com SWIM LADDER STANDOFF Each year I replace the rubber cap on the swim ladder standoff with a new crutch tip. (Hardware store or drug store). A 25-cent piece is inserted between the pipe and the crutch tip to disperse the stress on the rubber piece and to keep the pipe from cutting the rubber. You'll always have a coin for an emergency phone call too. --ed.debee GRINDER'S SECRET WEAPON At the windward mark, it is tricky to gently lower and cleat the centerboard while trimming the jib. We've installed a jam cleat to the right of centerboard cleat. This lets me operate the centerboard with one hand while I trim with my other two hands. --wdegnan@puremagic.com UNDER-COOLER GRUNGE A sheet of expanded vinyl (used in commercial kitchens to provide airspace under glassware and china so they can drain) placed under the cooler will allow some air circulation so splash and condensation can evaporate. Stuff looks X X X X X X X X a little X X X X X X X X like this: X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X A piece of the same material in the sink (cut a hole for the drain area) will help prevent rust spots from forming on the stainless from items left in the sink. --wdegnan@puremagic.com INSTALLING CAM CLEATS FOR (P-18) GENOA 7 Mar 96 -- Glen Biagioni warns anyone considering installing cam cleats for their genoa that the plywood block(s) mounted inside the cockpit coamings on his P-18 "are very small and not necessarily where Precision claims they are. On my boat they were several inches back from where the instruction placed them. Further, they were not even mounted in the same position on each side of the boat. ... I was barely able to position [the cam cleats] symmetrically. One is at the front edge of its block, and the other is at the back edge." Glen went on to say that he hopes everything works well with the cleats positioned several inches back of where the instructions indicated they should go. --glen@prosoft.com MAST RAISING SYSTEM(S) - THREE POINTS OF VIEW 1) LIFTING SYSTEM FOR SINGLE-HANDING 2) MAST-RAISING "A-FRAME" 3) SIDE SWAY PREVENTERS. .................................... 1) LIFTING SYSTEM FOR SINGLE-HANDING 04 Dec 96 --(revised) by Bill Pfund: My mast raising system is composed of 2 parts, a strut with a roller on top to support the mast at the transom, and a leverage pole attached near the base of the mast. I have made both components out of oak (two 1x2s epoxied together). Regular 2x4s would work well and be cheaper but I like stuff to look nice so I went with oak. The rear strut has undergone some evolution over the past few seasons. It started out as an inverted "T" with feet that sat in the scuppers at the back of the cockpit. It had a small block on its back at the height of the stern pulpit so it could be secured to the pulpit and remain vertical. Initially, the height of the strut was equal to a height to which I could comfortably lift the mast while standing on the cockpit seats. I thought higher would be better since it is hardest to raise the mast when it is closest to horizontal. However, I have since shortened the strut considerably because the leverage system described below works so well that the longer strut is not needed. The strut that I am currently using sits on the top rudder pintle and is lashed to the stern pulpit at the top using shock cord (bungee). A standard trailer keel roller is mounted to the top of the strut (which is at a level just above the stern pulpit). When preparing to raise the mast, I place the mast on the roller, go forward, and simply roll the mast back until I can slide the hinge pins into the tabernacle. Once the mast is in position to be raised, I attach the leverage pole. The length of the pole is equal to the "J" dimension of the boat (distance from the front of the mast to the forestay chain plate). The outboard end has two eye straps, one mounted on top, one on the bottom. These are through-bolted together. The jib halyard is shackled to the top eye strap and the mainsheet runs from the bottom strap to one of the jib tack hooks. The inboard end of the pole is attached to the mast using an old spinnaker pole car that is mounted to the pole. This car slides onto a short piece of track mounted on the front of the mast (as low as possible). The car lets me angle the pole up and down (forward and aft when the mast is down) as I desire. A simpler way to attach the leverage pole to the base of the mast is to use slotted pieces of steel bolted to the sides of the leverage pole. These pieces of steel slide over the mast hinge pins after they (the hinge pins) are placed in the tabernacle slots. I actually prefer this latter method of attachment since it does not require the extra "stuff" that my arrangement does (unfortunately for me this idea was not mine and it was passed on to me too late). Once the mast has been rolled back, and the leverage pole is in position, I raise the rig using the mainsheet. The whole rig is stabilized during raising and lowering with two simple inverted "Y" bridles attached to the leverage pole. These bridles each consist of 2 pieces of 3/16" line (low stretch Dacron). One piece is about 7 ft long (knotted at each end) and has a loop in the middle" that is formed by doubling the line back on itself and tying a simple overhand knot. One end of the second line is attached to this loop. The other end attaches to the bottom eye strap on the outboard end the leverage pole. With the mast laying down, and the leverage pole sticking up, the bridles form inverted "Y" side stays holding the leverage pole from moving laterally. With each of the lines at the correct length, the joint in the "Y" arms (loops in the bridle where the two lines are joined) are at the same level above the deck as the mast pivot. As the mast goes up (or comes down) the bridle pivots at the loop maintaining lateral stability regardless of mast attitude. I tested the effectiveness of these bridles by raising the mast a foot or two off the stern rail and pushing it side- to-side. I was amazed at the stability that was attained. I am completely comfortable raising and lowering the mast by myself now, whereas before there was always one point were it felt like I could "lose it". --wppfund@juno.com .......................... 2) MAST-RAISING "A-FRAME" 16 Mar 96 --contributed by John Clement: The mast-raising A-frame I'm making is one I've seen working on several P-23s, including Henk Vanderhult's "Go Gently" and Dave Edgerton's "Wave Dancer". I'm sure it has been described in "Clipper Snips" (The Trailer Sailor newsletter) with diagrams even. It uses 2 lengths of metal electrical conduit attached together at one end. Their length is such that the A lies on the foredeck with the apex falling inside the pulpit. The aft ends of the A-frame attach at the shroud chain plates. A bolt passes through the conduit, and through the U shaped jaws of the shroud turnbuckle. Henk uses a solid hinge to fasten the apex of the 2 lengths together.Dave and others use a through bolt, with a loop on each side for line attachment. In use, the jib halyard attaches to the aft side of the apex by means of a light 4 or 6 to one block system (Henk uses one commonly sold through hardware stores.) The fore side is attached via the boom vang to the pulpit. One person on the fore-deck can then raise the A to a vertical position, by controlling the tension on both lines, then raise the mast by pulling in the boom vang. (Needs longer boom vang line to do this, but that allows vang to be tensioned easier from cockpit anyway.) (A variant I've seen has the halyard attaching directly to the apex of the "A", with the "fore" line running around the pulpit and back to a winch. Works well also, but needs two people to raise/lower A-frame and mast.) Henk reports many years using this system, to raise and lower his mast single handed. For extra lateral stability he uses a diagonal brace pivoting at the base from a new fixture attached to the cabin top (brace pivots at a point level with the tabernacle pivot point), with the upper end attached to a bolt on the mast. Others, including Bob Hodgson, use this brace concept (Bob may have devised it?). I may do same, but would prefer a bridle system, for less clutter of deck area. The conduit A-frame system appeals as the mast-raising gear is on the boat, not the trailer, ie allows for dropping mast for bridges/locks, etc. --clement@istar.ca ....................... 3) SIDE SWAY PREVENTERS 8 Mar 96 --contributed by Paul Osborne: What I have for side to side stability is the following, and it works very well. On each side of the mast about 7' from the base I have attached a small pad eye. At the base of the mast port and starboard, on the cabin top out as far from the base as possable, mount another pad eye. I have then a 1" nylon strap with S hooks which you connect to each side of the mast, and the deck eye. This forms a triangle on each side keeping the mast on center as it goes up, restricting the amount of side to side swing. All parts came from a local hardware and cost less than $12. --paul@ee.rochester.edu ............[end of mast raising system(s)].............. NOISY LAZARETTE COVERS 28 Mar 96: Rick Thomas, of Casper Wyoming suggests that using white plastic automobile door guards, slipped over the lip of the starboard lazarette cover, will help prevent the load popping sound it will otherwise make when the cover is stepped on. Rick asserts that "they hold tight and provide both a cushion and wider surface to rest against the opening." --rthomas@trib.com PINTLE FAILURE 23 Mar 96: Following a bad experience a friend of his had with the pintle on a Precision 23, John Clement posted a warning to "Check your pintles": "... Another P-23 owner (Henk Vanderhuist) told me that the pintles on his boat failed. The failure point was the weld between the stainless steel pin of the pintle and the stainless steel bracket that supports the pin and is bolted to the transom. The pintle broke in heavy weather, when of course the stresses on the rudder are greatest. (Murphy's Law?) The breakage meant that he could not steer with the rudder, and caused him some very interesting times before the boat was safely back in harbour. He then removed the pintles, and had the joint solidly rewelded. The removal was rather awkward, because he only had his travel tool kit available. "I followed Henk's recommendation and took a close look at this joint on my P-23. It was secured by only a few small spot welds. As one of the winter projects, I removed the pintles, took them in to a stainless steel welding shop, and had the joint rewelded with a solid bead all the way around on both inner surfaces of the bracket. Note that there should not be a bead on the top surface, as this is where the gudgeon on the rudder sits and swivels." --clement@istar.ca SECURING THE OUTBOARD FOR TRAILERING (P-23) 8 Mar 96 --Contributed by Bill Pfund: Soon after purchasing my P-23 I was faced with the decision of what to do with our 6 Hp Johnson outboard when trailering. I was not comfortable leaving the engine on the transom since the engine mount bolts are only backed by washers, and I felt that the weight of the engine on the transom would remove too much weight from the trailer tongue. I was not confident that I could secure the engine in the boat, and I didn't want the smell of gas in the van (not that we had room for it in there). The solution I came up with was a trailer engine mount. I made a wood block 1.5" thick, about 1 foot square by gluing 2 pieces of 3/4" plywood together. This block is mounted on the back side of the full width trailer cross beam under the bow. I mounted mine on the port side, though I don't remember why. The block is mounted (clamped to the beam) using 4 carriage bolts (with heads sunk in the block). Two bolts pass over the beam, and two under. On the front of the beam a steel strap from a U-bolt ties each pair (1 top, 1 bottom) of bolts together and clamps the block against the beam without having to drill holes in the nicely galvanized trailer. The engine is clamped to this block just as it is on the transom mount for sailing. The lower gearcase of the engine is supported by a 2x4 that spans the width of the trailer further back. This board is mounted under the side rails of the trailer using squared U-bolts, again to avoid drilling the trailer. I secure the lower end of the engine to the 2x4 with strong shock cord to prevent bouncing. I also pad the gearcase with a carpet pad. One placed on the trailer mount, the engine looks just as it would if it were on your transom in the raised position; tilted to port, shaft angling down slightly. I add a piece of shock cord running from the upper end of the shaft to the port trailer side rail to keep the engine tilted. This mount has worked very well for me. The only things I would do differently if I were to do it a again would be to use a plastic 2x4 (from recycled milk jugs, available at some lumber yards) and I would buy a plastic engine mount block like I have on my transom. Otherwise, I did pretty good the first time. Some notes: I do not know if there is enough room to put one of these mounts on P-18 or P-21 trailers. I don't have much room between the engine and the boat. Also, be aware that adding the engine to your trailer in the position described will increase your tongue weight. Be sure your rig can handle it. I also carry my rudder/tiller assembly on the trailer. To do this I have padded the cross beams running from the starboard side rail to the keel rollers and lay the rudder/tiller assembly there. It is held in place with shock cord. --wppfund@juno.com SILENCING CABLE(S) INSIDE THE MAST 8 Mar 96 --contributed by Bill Pfund: The VHF antenna cable run through the mast by the previous owner of my boat slapped around inside the mast keeping me awake even on still nights. I extended the original wire channel (leading to the steaming light) to the top of the mast using PVC pipe (5/8"). I sliced the pipe down one side with my router using a small (1/8"?) straight bit and then pushed it over the "T" extrusion in the mast. The VHF cable now runs through this conduit from base to masthead. Silence is golden! --wppfund@juno.com TILLER ALTERATION 8 Mar 96 --contributed by Bill Pfund (as "stolen" from Steve Christensen, member of the Trailer/Sailor Assn.): "Remove the clam cleat on the top of the tiller - the one that holds the rudder blade down - and place it on the forward face of the aluminum rudder head just below the tiller slot. This will allow you to raise and lower the tiller while keeping the rudder blade down. Very convenient to be able to stand at the helm while coming into the dock for a better view. "I thank Steve for this suggestion. I have done it and it works great." --wppfund@juno.com TRAILER BUNK ALTERATION FOR EASIER LANDINGS 6 Dec 96 --contributed by John Clement: I have made wooden guides, (made from pressure treated 2 x 4) connecting the upper and lower bunks on the trailer. These make a "V" shape and guide the keel to the centre during recovery. I have two "V"s, one at the front upright, and one at the centre upright support for the upper bunk. At the upper end they are through bolted to the metal plate where the bunk is attached. At the lower end they are notched to sit over the lower bunk, rounded, and are attached to the bunk by countersunk lag screws. This system works great. The boat centres very well, with just the two "V" guides, and rides up nicely onto the front roller. Recovery before this system was introduced was quite a pain and, I thought, posed quite a risk to both pride and gelcoat. --clement@istar.ca ROLLER FURLING The following is a summary of discussions regarding roller furlers that appeared on the list. The general consensus among Precision owners is that the Harken Helifoil (Unit 00) is the premier small boat furler. However, production problems at Harken have caused this unit to be unavailable for more than a year. The Cruising Design Inc. (CDI) Flexible Furler is an appropriate alternative to the Harken unit in the eyes of many Precision owners since many have installed CDI units, and most are very pleased with them. Only one P-23 owner that we know of has expressed dissatisfaction with the CDI unit because his luff extrusion turned into a "corkscrew". Two owners on the mailing list with CDI units experienced problems with their furlers, but the factory replaced defective parts at no cost to the owner. The CDI units come with a lifetime warrantee that the manufacturer seems to stand by. The CDI furler is available in several different sizes (FF2-FF8). The FF3 and FF4 are both appropriate for the P-23. Only one other furler (Schaefer Marine 750, installed on a P-18) was mentioned by Precision owners on the mailing list when polled as to which furler they own. Installation of some furlers requires that the forestay be cut and reswaged or replaced. Some furlers allow the furling drum to be removed so that "standard" sails can be used for racing. Some furlers also have dual sail slots in the luff extrusion to allow for easy sail changes while underway (usually for racing). Converting a genoa to roller furling involves removing the luff wire and hanks from the sail, adding a luff tape (small bolt rope to feed into the furler luff extrusion), and adding a strip of UV resistant material to the foot and leach to act as a cover for the furled sail. Most owners agree that it is also worth the extra cost to have a foam pad added to the luff of the sail. This pad helps maintain proper sail shape when the sail is reefed. Conversion of the sail to roller furling usually results in a slightly smaller sail. When my 150% genoa was converted, approximately 4" was removed from the luff. This is usually necessary in order to raise the foot of the sail to clear the furler drum. There may be some loss of performance as a result of these modifications. However, most owners who have added furlers consider the loss of performance an acceptable price to pay for the improvement in sail handling and safety. Adding a roller furler complicates the mast stepping and unstepping process to some degree due to added weight and "bulk". Though the task is a bit more difficult with a furler installed, I still manage to raise and lower my mast single-handed using the mast raising system described elsewhere on the FAQ list. Since most Precision owners trail their boat from time to time, a flexible luff extrusion is recommended by many owners. This is not to say, however, that rigid extrusions cannot be used. Indeed, some Precision owners have furlers with rigid aluminum luff extrusions and manage to step and unstep the mast without incident. Virtually all of the Precision owner who have installed roller furling systems are glad they did. One owner wrote: "My wife thinks its the best thing I have spent "boat money" on." Now that's a testimonial! --wppfund@juno.com +-------+ | Q & A | +-------+ Q. Have you used Starbright on your deck and would you recommend it? A. Ed has and does. Works great. ---- Q. Someone mentioned "Starbright" on decks. Was that on the non-skid too? I'd like to find some safe way to treat/clean the non-skid areas. A. Starbrite makes a non-skid deck cleaner that works well and they make a non-skid protectant which I haven't tried. For treating the deck after it is clean a friend of mine with a Catalina 30 uses Future (the acrylic floor "wax"). I used this on the cover to my anchor locker last year and it was the only part of the deck that cleaned easily after the boat became covered (and I mean covered) with mildew after sitting for 2 weeks under a tree during the hottest, most humid days of last summer. Based on this, I treated all non-skid surfaces with Future at the end of the season. The deck looks absolutely brand new again! A few words of caution: the deck must be CLEAN before treatment since the Future will seal in dirt. Also, my friend claims that the deck retains its non-skid character after treatment. I agree, when the deck is dry. HOWEVER----I thought it was more slippery when flooded (not bad when wet with dew). I will try it this year and let you know how it goes. --Bill Pfund...P-23, #099 ---- Q. Has anyone been successful with a transom-mounted transducer, or do these lift out of the water when heeled over? ... Where on the inside of the hull is a good place to bond the transducer, if I want it to keep working when I am heeled over, say 45 degrees? A. I mounted a transducer internally this past spring. I chose to mount it in a water-filled "jar" (with no bottom) epoxied to the hull rather than embedding it in silicon or epoxy. The location that I chose is on the flat area of the hull, under the companionway to starboard. I accessed the area through the inspection port just above the cooler. My speed transducer is mounted just opposite this location to port. Function of the depth sounder is superb with the transducer in this location. In fact, I was able to track depth more than 100' deeper than the instrument specification (540'+ total, confirmed from charted depth). --Bill Pfund I've seen on a C-22, but not P-23. I'd much prefer an internal location. ... [Bond the transducer] just aft of the companionway, to one side, eg. a foot or so off centre. I'd suggest mounting in a well. To try locations you can put the transducer in a baggie with water in it. This conforms enough to the hull to allow sonic transmission. --John Clement I'm sure [a transom-mounted transducer] works. But does it do what you want a depth sounder to do? ... I think it is a poor trade-off. After you've run aground, you don't need to know how deep the water is. ... With the sounder mounted under the v-berth, you've got a chance to to an emergency tack or suck up the centerboard in a real big hurry when the alarm sounds. Can't count how many times I've seen that. It's a _lot_ easier on the gelcoat. }8-) --Bill Degnan. ---- Q. My compass is located on the flat part of the cuddy cabin to the port of the doorway. It is a bracket mounted compass and it frequently gets in the way of people wanting to lean up against this "flat part" and it is also hard to see when someone it sitting there. Does anybody have a different place where I can put this compass where it is easier to see and it is out of the way? Maybe someone recommends a different kind of compass(i.e. smaller, flush mount, etc.). --Todd C. A. I didn't have to use the compass much so I made a mount for it on the lower hatch board. The mount was designed to enable the compass to be quickly installed when needed or easily removed when not. It also had the advantages of being equally visible from both sides and of being low where the eye could read it comfortably. --Bob Hodgson. I cut the hatchboard into two sections, the bottom being just wide enough to mount the compass and yet step over easily. When closing up the boat I just turn the board with compass on it around so it's inside. Works great for me! Besides, either side of the hatch is the best lounging position on the boat. --Paul Fox There are electronic compasses available that can be mounted at any angle to the centerline and corrected for the angle used. You could even put one at 9:00 or 3:00 o'clock and it would read the boat's heading. I have the Ritchie Mag/One (discounts for $200) and it works very well. --Ken ---- Q. I just noticed that I have some abrasions in the gel coat on the hull just below the rub rails. I am positive they are from the straps because the marks in the gel coat actually match the pattern of the strap. A. I solved the vibrating problem by putting a couple of twists in the tie down straps. They don't look so nice but they look a lot nicer than scuffed gel coat! --Bob Hodgson. We deal with this problem in two ways: First, I put at least three (3) turns on each side of the strap; Secondly, I velcroed along the seam of a strip of soft carpet approx. 4" long around the part of the strap that could contact the boat on each side. They can be slid in place because they are not attached to the strap itself (only around it).I have coined them "strap cozzys". --Bill Bowen Here's a tip a friend gave me and it seems to work pretty well: put about 2 or 3 half-twists in the tie-down strap between the trailer and the gun'l on both sides of the boat, then cinch the strap down flat and tight over the cockpit area. The twists help to keep the strap from vibrating in the airflow. I've trailered my P-18 like that for the past 3 seasons and have had no noticeable abrasion on the rail or anywhere, and that's without any padding at all between the rail and the strap. --Tom Carstensen ---- Q. Speaking of trailer tie-downs, I went to buy a set from my dealer the other day (for my new P23) and he persuaded me NOT to buy a set, saying it really wasn't necessary, the weight of the boat and the design of the trailer should be stable enough without them.... I think I'll feel better having a set, and plan to do so by spring.... What do you folks think of that? --Mark M. A. Maybe he wants to sell you another boat when this one breaks? ... I use a heavy nylon rope across the boat, forward of my side-deck (genoa) winches. Theory is that I want to be sure to keep the boat and trailer together, and also use the strength of the winches (very firmly mounted) as insurance against the boat coming forward on the trailer and through the back of the van. Continuing on this theme, I've written before about the trailer winch mast, and am much happier now mine is reinforced. ... By the way, I do not rely on the snap shackle at the bow as the sole bow tie down. I use a short length of strong line to back this up, to avoid losing bow tie down if the shackle pops open. --John Clement I don't know if tie-downs are necessary for a P-23 or not, but I would be very uncomfortable trailing mine without them. ... I use 2 pieces of 3/8" 3-strand nylon line (basically dock lines) that I attach to the tie-down brackets on the trailer and then lead them up over the gunwale to the winches. The lines take a few turns around the winches and are cleated off with the jib cleats. I place a piece of carpet under the line where it goes over the gunwale to prevent damage to the rub rail. These lines are softer than typical tie-down straps and I have seen no signs of abrasion on the gel coat (just some dirt smudges that clean easily). --Bill Pfund Up front, my winch cable has been replaced by a strap (a lot less likely to snag or cut the operator when launching or retrieving, in my opinion). I keep the winch strap taut, but not bar tight, when I trail, and I supplement it by using my 6' anchor rode chain as a safety chain; I loop one end of the chain around the trailer tongue forward of the winch tower, padlock it in place, then snake the chain up and around the tower and under the winch assembly, then hook on to the bow eye with a clevis. I know that the odds of the strap failing are probably somewhere between zero and none, but... And, with respect to trailering the boat (I don't care how big or how heavy) without tie downs -- an absolute and resounding "NO!"! Really good straps are relatively inexpensive ($20 or so), and it takes, what?, 5 minutes to rig the straps and tighten them down? Why take the chance? Spend the money, take the time. --Tom Carstensen I have seen two boats with the transom ground off when they slid off their trailer. Also second impact damage from the boat impacting with the trailer' after the trailer ran over a large bump, caused at least one boat I saw in an Ins. salvage yard to fracture all the internal hull attachments, a total loss, when the exterior of the boat showed no damage. --Bill Bowen Please let me borrow a minute to tell a story. ... Before retiring from the Air Force, I owned my P23 and my friend just upgraded from his P18 to a P21. He was a proud papa, with custom covers for everything on the boat, including the boat itself. He was stationed here in Austin with me, but was preparing to take his new "child" to Illinois for a few weeks of vacation - part of which he wanted to spend on the river, showing off his new boat. ... The dealer convinced him, and against my advice and practice, that he did not need a tie down to hold the boat on the trailer. ... As [he] was whistling along the Interstate, listening to an Enya tape and feeling no strain behind his 7 liter Ford diesel truck, a motorist pulled alongside. At first [my friend] thought the motorist to be playing an exciting game of charades. But finally he realized that his new highway friend was pointing to his boat and the hand motions indicated that his boat was no longer nested on the trailer. ... [My friend] pulled off the road. ... Sadly, the winch lock released and slowly the boat launched itself onto the Super Slab. [He] noticed the concrete wasn't as soft as water, but the upside was his boat floated well above the waterline on the Interstate. Damage assessment revealed his keel to be modified. The rear foot or two was ground completely off and closer inspection revealed a clear passage for things less dense than concrete, like "Water," to enter the boat. ...[The] family was impressed with his less than two week old boat, but wondered why they had to wait a week while the local boat repair shop rebuilt his keel. ... Moral of the story, 1) It's nice to keep the boat on the trailer until destination [and] 2) Leave land barge stuff to people like Winnebago. ... I use a two inch wide nylon web belt with ratchet at one end. This is the same type used by the Air Force to hold pallets to the floor while transporting them in aircraft. [My friend] returned to Texas with rope holding his boat to the trailer, but he had me escort him to "Austin Wire Rope and Sling" to get a 6,000 pound strength web belt with ratchet. We both use carpet to pad the belt where it passes over the gunwale. ... I've towed Revelation about 4,000 miles and my keel is fine. ... A word to the wise, etc. --Ed DeBee ---- Q. Can I add ballast to the P-23 to make it less tender? A. The designer, Jim Taylor responds: "Regarding Mr. Shore's question about adding ballast to the keel cavity of the Precision 23: this would add less than 8% to sailing stability, or about a third of that added by an extra 185 lb crew sitting to windward. Also, remember that the added ballast will degrade light air performance and make trailering more difficult. There is no free lunch, and optimum stability can vary with personal preference and intended sailing venue." ---- Q. Information regarding the Trailer/Sailor Association? A. Dues are $12 per year, for which members receive: 1) Two newsletters per year, consisting of contributions from members which include useful rigging ideas, trailering tips, cruise reports, boat reviews, and other interesting and helpful information. 2) Membership directory listing all members, addresses, pohone numbers, home ports, E-mail addresses (few, but increasing) and the type of boat sailed. The 1995 directory listed 15 P-23 owners and several owners of P-18s and P-21s. 3) List of contacts for various cruising areas. 4) List of contacts (members who have advice to give) for various topics covering engines, launching, living aboard, maintenance, navigation, etc. 5) Discounted membership to Boat/U.S. If you wish to join, contact: Don Ziliox 1340 Elmdale NE / Grand Rapids, MI 49505 ph: (616) 361-8230 He will send you an application and other information. The TS/A web site URL: http://www.trailersailors.org --Bill Pfund......P-23 #099..."Pflotsam"...Portage, MI --John Clement ...P-23 #182..."Taranui" ---------------------------------------------------- rev. 9 Feb. 2003 Summary of revisions since previous version: Updated: Trailer/Sailor Association URL rev. 10 Mar. 2008 Deleted: Trailer, upholstery. and dealer list obsolete. See factory website for this info. www.precisionboatworks.com
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